Quora网友提问：How different is the Chinese education system from the Indian education system?
中国的教育体制与印度的教育体制有什么不同？
美国知乎网友评论翻译：
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Harsh Vardhan, studied at Indian Institute of Technology, Kharagpur
Answered Mar 21, 2015
Education system of India and China are different from various aspects:
1.) Chinese people study in their own language (School, College and University level) whereas; Indians are more inclined towards English language.
2.) Infrastructure of various colleges and universities in China are far better than Indian universities, even IITs for that matter.
3.) Chinese government give profound number of scholarship to their students however, Indian government give few scholarships.
4.) Chinese students are more towards practical education, we Indians stick to last year question papers during exam time.
5.) Chinese government didnt support reservations however, Indian government pay much attention on how to increase caste based reservation to tarnish their image, which in turn decreases the quality of institutions.
6.) Having said that, the interesting part is both Chinese and Indian students wants to go to any English speaking country, preferably USA to fulfill their dreams.
7.) Lastly, China has a bit robust education system than India.
印度和中国的教育体系各有不同：
1）中国人学习自己的语言（学校、学院和大学水平），而印度人更倾向于学习英语。
2）中国各高校的基础设施远比印度大学好，即使是印度理工学院也很难比得上。
3）中国政府给学生提供了大量的奖学金，但印度政府很少提供奖学金。
4）中国学生更倾向于实践教育，我们印度人在考试期间坚持使用去年的试卷。
5）中国政府不支持保留种性制度，但印度政府重视如何增加种姓保留，以玷污其形象，进而降低机构的质量。
6）有意思的是，中国和印度学生都想去任何一个讲英语的国家，最好是美国去实现他们的梦想。
7.）最后，中国的教育体系比印度稍强。
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Shubham Goel, studied at S̶c̶h̶o̶o̶l / FâCeBôôk
Answered May 12, 2015
Indian culture is ruled by three things : peace, love and religion. As a country, India has never invaded a foreign land for 5000 years. It is deeply part of Indian culture that you should mind the others, and never be aggressive. It is actually the first thing that shoked me when I arrived there, how peaceful it made me feel.
Education is the same, families are very close, and parents are being extremely tolerant with their kids. They will still give the guidelines to a good education, they know what is good and what is bad and they teach it to their kids, but I have always seen parents finally backing down to the will of their kids. If the kid wants a new toy, they’ll buy it ; if the kid does not want to finish it’s food, well, that’s ok. If he likes to do this, does not like to do this, his desires will always be fulfilled. In western culture, this would create bad kids and eventually criminals, but in an Indian society so deeply filled with love and family values, it just works fine.
Chinese Education
The common point is that Chinese culture also has strong family values, the kids are under their parents rule pretty much from the time they were born to the moment their parent pass away. But the major difference is that Chinese parents are much more strict. Parents make the rules and kids obey. And it is the same in School, teachers have a much stronger authority that they would have in the West, it would be very unusual to contradict a teacher, and learning is mostly made out of repeating.
So what are the consequences, well, I think you saw it coming, Indians are more creative, and generally more open minded than Chinese. I have seen many lower / middle class Indian with amazing knowledge about my own country’s politics for example, whereas I have hardly ever seen that among Chinese. But Chinese are much more focused, they follow the rules, and I feel they have a stronger ability to focus on one particular task and master it perfectly.
And this is why a traditional Indian city is a colorful mess and an Chinese city feels a bit cold but damn well organised !
印度文化有三个方面：和平、爱情和宗教。作为一个国家，印度5000年来从未侵略过外国土地。在印度文化中，你应该留心他人，而不是咄咄逼人。当我到达那里的时候，这是第一件让我震惊的事情，它让我感觉多么平静。
教育是一样的，家庭非常亲密，父母对孩子非常宽容。他们仍然会给出良好教育的指导方针，他们知道什么是好的，什么是坏的，他们会教给他们的孩子，但我一直看到父母最终会屈服于他们孩子的意愿。如果孩子想要一个新的玩具，他们会买给他；如果孩子不想吃东西，好吧，那没关系。孩子喜欢这样做，不喜欢这样做，他的愿望将永远被父母满足。在西方文化中，这会产生坏孩子，最终会产生罪犯，但在一个充满爱和家庭价值观的印度社会，这一切都很好。
中国教育
共同点是，中国文化也有很强的家庭价值观，从孩子出生到父母去世，孩子都在父母的统治下。但主要的区别在于中国父母的要求要严格得多。父母制定规则，孩子遵守。同样，在学校里，老师们拥有比西方更强大的权威，反驳老师是很不寻常的，学习主要是通过重复来完成的。
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